save
[sєv; sєiv]
《源自拉丁文“安全的”的意思; cf. safe》
及物动词
A
1 援救,拯救
【同义字】
save 拯人于危
rescue 有组织的救援行动
help 给予援助
a. 救助 <人、生命、财产等>
~ a person's life
救某人的生命
~ one's country
救某人的国家
b. [从危险、损失、灾难等中] 救 <人、生命> ,保全<财产等>[from]
He ~d her from drowning.
他救了她,使她免遭溺毙
He tried to ~ the country from economic ruin.
他试图拯救该国,使其免于经济崩溃
c. ‘神学’<神> [从罪恶中] 拯救<人>[from]
Christ came to ~ us from our sins.
基督来到人世是为了拯救我们脱难罪恶 [拯救我们这些罪人]
2
a. 保全 <名誉、信用等>
~ one's honor [name]
保全某人的名誉 [名声]
~ (one's) face
→ face n. 8
→save one's skin.
b. 巧妙地度过 <困境、难关>
~ the situation
救急,应急
c. <神>保佑 <国王等> ,使 <国王等> 长寿
God ~ the Queen!.
天佑女王! 女王万岁!
B
1 储蓄
a. 储存 <金钱、东西> ,贮蓄…
~ money out of one's salary
从薪水中拿出钱来储蓄
A penny ~d is a penny gained [earned]. (
谚)省下一分钱就是赚到一分钱(积少成多)
b. [为未来而] 保存 <金钱、东西> [for]
He is saving money for his old age.
他存钱防老
She ~d what was left of the food for supper.
她把剩下的食物留作晚餐
c. 留…给<某人>? 留…[给某人][for]
S~ me some fruit. = S some fruit for me.
留些水果给我
2 a. 节省 <劳力、费用等> ; 不浪费…; 不要消耗…
S~ your strength.
不要消耗 [节省] 你的体力
You'd better ~ your provisions as much as possible.
你最好尽量节省粮食
b. [~ oneself][为…而]不消耗体力[for]
S~ yourself for the game tomorrow.
为明天的比赛而养精蓄锐吧
3 省下
a. 省下,减少 <金钱、时间、劳力等>
A stitch in time ~s nine. (
谚)及时缝一针,可免缝九针(小洞不补,大来吃苦)
We can ~ two hours by taking the express.
坐快车我们可省下两小时
b. 省下…
Thank him now; it will ~ writing [having to write] later.
现在谢他,免得以后写谢函
c. 使<人>节省 <金钱、时间、劳力等>
That will ~ me 5000 dollars.
那样我可以节省五千美元
The bridge ~d them a lot of time and trouble.
那座桥使他们省去很多时间与麻烦
I was ~d the trouble of going there myself.
我省了自己去那里的麻烦
He knows how to ~ himself trouble.
他知道如何为自己免除麻烦
d. 使<人>省去…
If you telephone, it will ~ you writing a letter.
如果你打电话就可不必写信了
e. 使<人>免除 [做…之劳] [from]
A telephone call will ~ you from having to write a letter.
打一通电话可使你免除写信
4 ‘运动’防止 <敌队的得分>
不及物动词
1 a. 储蓄,存钱
b. [为…而]存钱
We're saving (up) for a new house.
我们正在存钱准备买新屋
One should ~ for a rainy day.
一个人应为不时之需作准备(未雨绸缪)
2 节省,节约 [燃料等] [on]
Living there will ~ on fuel.
住在那里可节省燃料费
3 ‘神学’拯救,超度
可数名词
1 ‘足球’救球,妨碍敌队得分
make a good ~
巧妙地救球 [救出险球]
2 ‘棒球’救援投手维持本队的领先局面直到终局
save
[sєv; sєiv]
介系词
(文语)除…以外 (except)
the last ~ one
倒数第二
We all went ~ him.
除他以外我们全去
The store is open ~ on Sundays.
那一家店铺除星期日以外都营业
save for ?
(文语)除了… (except for)
conj
1 [~ that] (文语)除…外
There was not a sound ~ that from time to time a bird called.
除了偶而有鸟叫声外,一点声音也没有
2 (古)除非…
1储蓄deposit, save, save up, stockpile 辨析>>
2保全conserve, maintain, preserve, save 辨析>>
3保存conserve, hold, keep, preserve, reserve, save, conservancy, conservation, preservation 辨析>>
4保留keep down, reserve, retain, save, withhold, reservation 辨析>>
5抢救rescue, salvage, salve, save 辨析>>
6挽救remedy, rescue, save, saving 辨析>>
8救help, rescue, salvage, save, succour 辨析>>
9省be aware, critically, examine oneself, omit, province, save, visit 辨析>>
10积蓄save, accumulate, garner, scrape, stockpile, savings 辨析>>
11节省cut down, economize, pinch, retrench, save, scrimp, stint 辨析>>
英save facesave one's good reputation，popu larity，or dignity when sth．has h ...... better if you admitted your mistake instead of trying to save face．我认为你还是认错的好，不要死要面子了。 ...
英God Save the QueenGod Save the Queen名词“神佑女王”
英save-allsave-all可数名词1 防止浪费或损伤的东西2 烛台的底盘3 工作服 (overalls)4 ‘航海’脚帆5 (儿童之) 扑满
英save one's breathkeep silent because talking will not help 省点力气别开口；免开口*What you are saying will not make any difference to me，so you may as well keep your breath．你所说的对我不会产生任何作用，所以你最好是免开尊口。*Save your breath．There is no ...
英save one's neck/skinsave from danger or trouble 免于遭殃；使摆脱困境*He's ...... 使他免受绞刑，但人们将永远以怀疑的眼光来看他。*You really saved my neck by help ing me check up on many details in my p ...
英save upkeep up for future use 储存*Tom was saving up for a new bicy cle．汤姆在攒钱准备买辆新自行车。*You should save some money up，instead of spending it all．你应该存一些钱，不要全花光。
德Leben retteten救命。救人一命。save lives, rescue lives, save one's life
英breath... 著又 (相反地)say yes and no in the same ~说了“是”紧接著又说“不是”keep [save] one's breath to cool one's porridge → porridgeknock the breath out of a p ...... Hwaste (one's) breath白费唇舌,省点说话气力with bated breath屏息地,焦急不安地
英get off... 学是件烦人的事情。*We got him off on the evening train．我们送他搭晚车走了。6．save； rescue救出*The last three sailors were got off just before the ship sank． 最 ...... ked his students to get off the passage by heart．老师要学生把这段文章背下来。
英scrimpscrimp[skrImp; skrimp](口语)不及物动词1 [常 ~ and save] (节俭过活) 一点一点地存钱,省钱They had to ~ and ... 1 节省,削减,缩减,吝于给…2 吝于给必需的东西He ~s his family.他对家人悭吝克扣