for
[轻读)fL; fə; (重读)fɒr:fɒ:]
介系词
A
1 为了…,对…
give one's life ~ one's country
为国家捐躯 [牺牲生命]
work ~ an oil company
为一家石油公司工作,在一家石油公司上班
Can I do anything ~ you?.
我能为你做什么事 [替你服务] 吗?
Smoking is not good ~ your health.
吸烟对你的健康有害
It was fortunate ~ you that he was there.
他在那里对你来说是幸运的
2 a. 为纪念…,为…
A party was held ~ them.
设宴招待他们
b. (美.文语)由于…,以…命名 [取名] ( (英) after)
He was named James ~ his grandfather.
他以祖父的名字被命名 [取名] 为詹姆斯
3 为给… (的) ,…收的
a present ~ you
给你的礼物
I've got some good news ~ you.
我有一些好消息要告诉你
Who is it ~?.
那是给谁的?
Bill, there's a call ~ you.
比尔,有人打电话给你
She bought a new tie ~ Tom.
她为汤姆买了一条新领带
4 向…,往…去 (的) ; 为进入… (的)
start [leave] ~ India
向印度出发,动身往印度去
Is this train ~ Edinburgh?.
这班列车是开往爱丁堡的吗?
Did you get the tickets ~ the game?.
你买到那场比赛的入场券了吗?
5 为了…,以…为目的; 打算成为 …
go ~ a walk [a swim]
去散步 [游泳]
I bought the book ~ studying at home.
为了在家自修而买了那本书
What did you do that ~?.
你为什么做那件事?
He volunteered ~ the task.
他志愿去做那件工作
6 为获得… (的) ,为 (求) …
an order ~ tea
茶叶的订单
send ~ a doctor
派人去请医生
wait ~ an answer
等待答覆
We wrote to him ~ advice.
我们写信向他求教
Everyone wishes ~ happiness.
大家都希望幸福
He was thirsty ~ knowledge.
他渴望求知
7 为准备… (的) ,为保持 [治疗] … (的)
study ~ an exam
为考试而用功
→for one's LIFE
a good remedy ~ headaches
治疗头痛的良药
The meeting is at 6:30~7.
为七点聚会请于六点半出席
8
适合… (的) ,…用 (的)
a cupboard ~ dishes
放食器用的橱柜
(食橱,碗橱)
a time ~ action (
适于) 行动的时刻
a room ~ study
读书用的房间
(书房)
a magazine ~ boys
适合少年的杂志
(少年杂志)
9 在 <何时、何日> (的) ; 在…时候 (的) ; 为庆祝…
an appointment ~ the afternoon
下午的约会
The wedding has been fixed ~ May 5th.
婚礼订于五月五日
She was Miss Universe ~ 1983.
她是 1983 年的环球小姐
I gave him a baseball mitt ~ his birthday.
为祝贺他的生日,我送给他一只棒球手套
10 在…期间 (一直) ; (预定的) …期间
~ hours [days, years]
几小时 [天,年] 之久; 有 (好) 几小时 [天,年]
~ the last ten years
过去十年来; 在最近的十年期间
~ all time
永久
~ days (and days) on end
连续好几天
stay there (~) three weeks
在那里停留三周
walk (~) three miles
走三哩路
The snowy weather lasted (~) the whole time we were there.
我们在那里的整个期间一直都是下雪的天气
I haven't spoken to her ~ two months.
我没有和她说话已有两个月
F~ miles and miles there was nothing but sand.
有好几哩之远除沙外别无他物
He didn't work ~ a long time.
他很久没有工作
They went down to the sea ~ a [the] day.
他们去海边一天
The TV station stopped broadcasting ~ the day.
电视公司结束了当天的播放
That's all ~ today.
今天到此为止
11 计…,达…
a check ~ $10
一张十元的支票
Put me down ~.
￡5. 请记下我的五镑份
12 代替… (的) ,为了…
a substitute ~ butter
奶油的代用品
speak ~ another
代替他人说话,代言
Say hello ~ me.
请代我问候
13 a. 表示…,表达…
What's (the) German ~ 'water'?.
德语“水”怎么表达 [怎么说] ?
b. 代表…
the Member of Parliament ~ Liverpool
代表利物浦 [由物浦地方选出] 的国会议员
14 交换…; 为<商品等>; 以…的金额 [价钱]
He gave her his camera ~ her watch.
他用自己的相机交换她的手表
I paid $50 ~ the camera.
我付了五十美元买那相机
I bought it ~ $50.
我以五十美元买了那个东西
These eggs are 2 dollars ~ 10 [10 ~ 2 dollars].
这些鸡蛋是十个二美元
15 对 <好意、成果等> ,作为…的报答
five points ~ each correct answer
每一正确答案给五分
give blow ~ blow
以打还打,挨了打就打回去
→ an EYE for an eye
We thanked him ~ his kindness.
我们对他的好意致谢
16 支持… (的) ,为…
(←→ against)
vote ~ Smith
投票支持史密斯
Are you ~ or against the war?.
你赞成或反对战争?
She's all ~ going shopping.
她完央佻成去购物
I'm ~ calling it a day.
今天的工作就到此为止
Three cheers ~ our team!.
为我们球
索引：介系词
1为act, become, do, for, for the sake of, in order to, mean, serve as 辨析>>
2为了by way of, for, for the sake of, in order to, in the interest of 辨析>>
法for interieurfor intérieurn. 良心
德AMT(The Association For Manufacturing Technology)美国机械制造技术协会。是美国机床及机械制造设备和技术企业的行业服务机构。现有会员372家，占美国机床行业总产值的85%。 AMT的前身是美国机床制造商协会(NMTBA - National Machine Tool Builders' Association)，始创于1902年。当时，金属加工机床是唯 ...
英go for1．leave a place to perform an activity离开（某地）去干*I'd like to go for a walk；will you come with me？我想出去散散步，你能跟我一道去吗？*Shall I go for a doctor？要不要我去请一位医生来？2．be sold for卖*There were perfectly good coats going for ＄2 ...
德ISO(International Organization for Standardization)... ，故以一简单之白话来表示：『把做的写下来，按照写的做』或『言出必行』，即为ISO所追求之最高宗旨。International Organization for Standardization
德L4L(Lot-for-Lot)逐批订购法。决定批量大小即每次生产或采购数量之方式，依实际的需求，每次只订购所需生产或采购数量，故每期存货成本等于零，但整体成本会提高。Lot-for-Lot
德NFCF(Notice for Changing Forecast)更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast
英do for1．be suitable for适合*The coat will do for Alice．这种上衣艾丽丝穿合适。*You won't do for a teacher．你不适合当教师。*These shoes won't do for mountainclimbing．这种鞋子爬山不行。2．serve the purpose of用作；充任*The box will have to do for ...
英answer for1． be responsible for；take the responsibility for对…负责*You must answer for any missing articles after the party．你必须对聚会后遗失的任何物品负责。*Parents should answer for their children's behaviour．父母应对自己孩子的行为负责。2．gu ...
英speak for1．support支持*At the meeting John spoke for the change in the rules．约翰在会上支持改变规则。*He was asked to speak for the motion that nuclear weapons should be abolished．他被要求支持废除核武器的动议。*Although most members of the co ...
英go in for1．go indoors for因…进入室内*Having already left the house，she went in for her umbrella．她已离开了家，但见开始下雨又回到屋里取伞。2．try to pass or win想通过或赢得*I'd like to go in for a more advanced examination if I can．如果有可能的话， ...